Religion Abbreviations

What is Religion?

Religion is a faith, a devotion to all that is considered sacred. It is a cult that brings man closer to entities to whom supernatural powers are attributed. It is a belief that people seek satisfaction in religious practices or faith, to overcome suffering and achieve happiness.

Religion is also a set of principles, beliefs and practices of religious doctrines, based on sacred books, which unite its followers in the same moral community, called the Church.

All types of religion have their foundations, some are based on various philosophical analyses, which explain what we are and why we came into the world. Others excel in faith and others in extensive ethical teachings.

Religion, figuratively speaking, means any activity performed with rigid frequency. Ex: Going to the gym every day is a religion for him.

Christianity

Christianity comes from the word Christ, which means Messiah, expected person, the redeemer. It is a doctrine that believes that God is the creator of the universe and all life on the planet. Christianity is an offshoot of Judaism. All forms of Christianity obey the same scriptures, worship the God of Israel, and regard Jesus as the Christ, Son of God and Savior of mankind.

Christianity has in the Bible the holy book of Christians and in the Church the place of preaching the teachings of Christ, through its Priests. The main religions linked to Christianity are Catholicism, Orthodoxy and Protestantism.

Catholicism

Catholicism is the religion of Christians, a branch of Christianity, formed by the Roman Catholic Church, which has its center in the Vatican and recognizes the supreme authority of the Pope. Catholicism is a doctrine that, in addition to the cult of Jesus, emphasizes the cult of the Virgin Mary and various Saints.

The Catholic religion or Catholicism has the Bible as its Holy Book, and through it transmits the teachings of the Gospel of Christ. The crucifix is the greatest symbol of Catholicism, as it symbolizes the cross on which Jesus Christ died.

Catholicism is a doctrine that believes in the preparation of the faithful for the salvation of their soul, which after death will ascend to paradise, where they will enjoy eternal rest.

orthodox religion

Orthodox religion is a doctrine that has its origins in Christianity, with the division of the Catholic Church into Western Catholic and Eastern Orthodox. The Orthodox Church is therefore a branch of the Catholic Church, with minor differences in its dogmas.

The Orthodox religion, or Orthodox Catholic Church, is defined as the correct and true Church created by Jesus Christ, and which remained faithful to the truth, transmitted from the Apostles to the present day.

The Orthodox Church is made up of several autonomous churches and autocephalous Patriarchates, where the supreme authority is a governing junta, the Holy Ecumenical Synod, where unity originates in doctrine, faith, worship and sacraments.

Protestantism

Protestantism is a religion that adopted doctrines developed in Europe in the 16th century as a result of movements to reform the Catholic Church. Protestantism is one of the branches of Christianity, which emerged from the movement that rejected Roman authority and established national reforms in several countries in northern Europe, such as Lutheranism in Sweden and part of Germany, Calvinism in Scotland and Geneva, and Anglicanism. in England.

Protestants would then be those churches originating from the Reformation, which despite appearing later, obey the general principles of the reform movement.

Judaism

Judaism is the religion of the Jews. It is the oldest of the world’s monotheistic religions. Judaism believes in the existence of a single God, who created the universe. According to some currents of Judaism, Jesus Christ was a good teacher and to others, he was a false prophet.

Unlike Christianity, Judaism does not see Jesus as the Son of God, sent to save mankind. For this reason, believers in Judaism wait until today for the one sent by God for the salvation of the people.

Judaism is a way of life, associated with a combination of faith and religious convictions. Judaism is a family religion, and much of the Jewish faith is based on teachings received in the home. The Torah or Pentateuch is considered the holy book of the Jews. Jewish services are held in synagogues and are led by a rabbi. The sacred symbol is the Menorah, a candelabrum with seven branches, which represents the divine light and inspiration that spreads throughout the world.

Islam

Islam is an Arabic word that means submission, those who obey Allah.

Islam was founded by the prophet Muhammad, born in Mecca, around 570, in Western Arabia. One who accepts the faith of Islam is called a Muslim. The holy book is the Koran, where the word of God was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. The temple is the mosque.

List of Acronyms Related to Religion